A good Roman sanctuary inside Sexaginta Prista – Varbin Varbanov
Ruse – Rousse was town into the northeast Bulgaria having populace around 180000, off to the right lender of the Danube River, near to the throat of your Rusenski Lom Lake, contrary the new Romanian town of Giurgiu, that it’s connected by the Relationship Link. Town of Ruse can be found 320 kilometer northern-east out-of Sofia, 203 km north-to the west of Varna and you can 106 km northern-east off Veliko Turnovo and you will absolutely is short for the newest Bulgarian pearl on the the newest Danube Lake. The town off Ruse features a surprising multiple-cultural reputation that will be a smartly developed mix of Bulgarian and you will Romanian countries. It is a pleasant urban area which have broad channels, high squares and you may wonderful houses adopting the manner of “federal Renaissance” buildings. The city regarding Ruse extends from the residential property-linked Matey isle plus the throat of one’s Rusenski Lom Lake into west so you can Srabcheto mountain to the east. Ruse has the most significant lake port when you look at the Bulgaria toward Danube Lake, hence appropriate location and an excellent connections with a new components of Europe highly resulted in development of the town from the history.
The brand new fortress of Sexaginta Prista lasted for nearly half dozen many years and you can next perished according to the storms of your Avar invasions
Thracians of one’s Getae group compensated for the Ruse area from the sixth century BC and you can created crucial exchange, spiritual and you can management Thracian (Getic) cardio . It wasn’t a long time before Thracians-Getae group felt this new Roman extension and you can conquest, on empire gathered a military visibility from the basin of your Lower Danube year in year out. Th e Roman state from Moesia are created in fifteen Advertisement and are reorganised within the 86 Post to the a couple provinces: Moesia advanced and you may Moesia lower. New state away from All the way down Moesia secure the most significant part of immediately Northern Bulgaria and North Dobrudja (from inside the Romania). Its sheer north border is this new Danube River with the whoever right financial Roman posts was discover. The fresh new fort away from Sexaginta Prista was section of this chain out of army camps, found in the distance of your own lips of one’s Rusenski Lom River, regarding central area of the latest city of Ruse-Rousse.
“The fresh new Roman state regarding Moesia try created in 15 An excellent D and is reorganised in 86 Advertising toward several provinces: Moesia advanced and you can Moesia substandard. The state away from Down Moesia secured the most significant element of now Northern Bulgaria and you can North Dobrudja (inside the Romania). Its pure northern edging is the newest Danube Lake into whoever best bank Roman listings have been found. It was located in the distance of throat of your own Rusenski Lom River, on main area of the contemporary town of Rousse…… In the very first century A good.D., an excellent Roman navalbase, called Sexaginta Prista, try located at the new mouth area out-of theRusenski Lom River. Later on, the first Roman fort,developed from inside the reign regarding Emperor Domitian, kept so it term. Regarding next century Good.D., a forehead intent on Apollo as well as the Tracian Rider is erected along side pit?eld https://lovingwomen.org/da/blog/graeske-datingsider/. The website remained an effective cult centr e as much as first of your next century An excellent.D., when the Later Roman fort off Sexaginta Prista is actually created. The new principia of fort have been built along the remains out of brand new temple”.
The new Thracian payment became an effective Roman naval target the reduced Danube into the 70 A good, lower than Emperor Vespasian. When you’re Nero is the fresh emperor there are here 5 legions, if you are an excellent century after Marcus Aurelius generated all of them 12. The fresh new old station have to have already been built beneath the Roman Emperor Vespasianus (69-79) who founded a good fortress called Sexaginta Prista on higher Danube lake (the harbour of one’s sixty vessels), from which they lead to Novae /Svishtov/, Marcianopolis /Devnia/, Odessos /Varna/…. So it “town of 60 ships” turned into a primary lake vent having anchoring berths and you will wharfs to have the fresh popular Roman Purple Danube Fleet, and that went more than away from Noviodunum post Istrum (today: Isaccea, Romania) and you may regulated and you can safeguarded the entire monetary and you can armed forces tourist between brand new Black colored Water, this new Danube Delta together with Iron Doorways of Danube. Excavations features introduced research one to throughout the Trapaign up against the Dacians, Sexaginta Prista is actually area of the legs from their warships. Sexaginta Prista is put-on the fresh new Roman chart away from army pathways Tabula Pointingeriana one to Marcus Agrippa drew in the first century. On the 6th century Byzantine Emperor Justinian firmly strengthened it and you will the area turned an extremely important component of one’s Byzantine immune system and this, but not, surrendered on the barbarian waves. For hundreds of years following the woeful trace away from destruction troubled the place so there was not a city, recovered involving the 9th in addition to 11th century. The fresh new Bulgarian feudal county got a benefit within the type and you will insignificant trading, so the payment to your larger lake was almost derelict. New Turks just who preferred the city truly put an effective diminutive form, Roustchouk.